Key Takeaways:
– Pakistan’s IT exports reached $3.2 billion in FY24, a 24% increase from the previous year.
– June 2024 IT exports amounted to $298 million, a 33% increase from June 2023.
– Factors driving growth include increased demand from GCC countries, a higher retention limit for foreign currency accounts, and a stable PKR.
Overview of IT Export Growth
Pakistan’s Information Technology (IT) exports have seen a significant rise, hitting $3.2 billion in the fiscal year 2024, a substantial 24% increase from the $2.59 billion recorded in the previous fiscal year. This growth demonstrates the sector’s robustness and capacity to thrive even amidst global economic uncertainties.
Monthly Performance
In June 2024 alone, IT exports were valued at $298 million, reflecting a 33% increase compared to June of the previous year. Although there was a 10% decline compared to the previous month, June’s figures still exceeded the twelve-month average of $262 million, indicating consistent strength in the sector.
Factors Behind the Growth
Several key factors have driven this impressive growth in IT exports:
1. Expansion in GCC Markets: Pakistani IT firms have significantly increased their presence in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, especially in Saudi Arabia, where the demand for IT services continues to rise.
2. State Bank’s Policy Adjustments: The State Bank of Pakistan’s move to raise the retention limit in Exporters’ Specialized Foreign Currency Accounts from 35% to 50% has incentivized IT exporters to repatriate more profits back to Pakistan, bolstering the overall export numbers.
3. Stable Pakistani Rupee: The stability of the Pakistani rupee (PKR) has further encouraged IT companies to conduct business and repatriate earnings, contributing to the sector’s growth.
Net Export Figures
Throughout FY24, Pakistan’s net IT exports (exports minus imports) reached $2.8 billion, marking a 23% increase from the previous year. In June 2024, net IT exports stood at $256 million, a 32% rise compared to the same month last year, and above the twelve-month average of $230 million.
Future Outlook
Industry analysts remain optimistic about the IT sector’s continued growth, projecting an expansion of 10-15% for FY25. Expected exports for the next fiscal year are estimated to range between $3.5 billion and $3.7 billion.
A survey by the Pakistan Software Houses Association (PASHA) revealed that 62% of IT companies maintain Special Foreign Currency Accounts, highlighting the sector’s reliance on foreign exchange earnings for sustainable growth.
Market Leaders
Systems Limited (SYS) has emerged as a leading performer within the IT sector, with favorable price-to-earnings ratios of 13x for 2024 and 10x for 2025, making it a top investment choice amid the sector’s positive outlook.
Conclusion
Pakistan’s IT sector is poised for continued growth, driven by strategic market expansions, favorable policy adjustments, and a stable economic environment. The future looks bright for this key industry.